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A special thanks to digital artist Frédéric Durillon for this beautiful view of Ho'oleilana.

Credits: Frédéric Durillon, Animea Studio; Daniel Pomarède, IRFU, CEA University Paris-Saclay; government funding provided by France 2030 (P2I Graduate School of Physics) ref ANR-11-IDEX-0003

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #art #artist #digitalart #digitalartist

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Ho'oleilana - a fossil from a time near the birth of the universe

Check out this video for more context and insights on the process of formation of Baryon Acoustic oscillations - with credits to ARC Centre of Excellence for All-Sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO)

vimeo.com/844199726

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm

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Last but not least, a new measurement of the Hubble Constant is obtained by analyzing the geometrical properties of Ho'oleilana: 76.9 (+8.2)(-4.8) km/s /Mpc

This value is consistent with other direct local probes, and further exacerbates the "Hubble tension" in the ΛCDM model.

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm #hubble #hubbleconstant

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A major aspect of the study presented in this paper is the analysis conducted by Cullan Howlett to understand the significance of this discovery against a physical BAO model, using in particular mock galaxy catalogs with and without BAO features.

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm

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A video visualization of the cosmography of Ho'oleilana is part of the paper. Major components in proximity to the shell are highlighted and identified by name. The historic Boötes Void lies interior to the shell structure.

vimeo.com/814958164

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm #video #visualization #vimeo

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The cosmography of Ho'oleilana is pretty amazing: its shell includes some of the largest known structures of the universe: the Sloan Great Wall, CfA Great Wall, Hercules Supercluster, Corona-Borealis Supercluster... At its core is the Boötes Supercluster.

skfb.ly/oKRIN

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm #sketchfab #visualization

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Ho'oleilana was found unexpectedly in the distribution of galaxies of the Cosmicflows-4 Catalog, within its SDSS PV "Peculiar Velocities" subsample of early-type galaxies, derived from fundamental plane measurements.

Interactive visualization:
irfu.cea.fr/Projets/COAST/Ho'o

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm

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By contrast, the discovery of Ho'oleilana represents the 1st direct evidence of a BAO, as an individual entity and a new confirmation of the standard model of cosmology.

A discovery made 53 years after the prediction - that's more time elapsed than for e.g. Higgs and his boson!

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm

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Acoustic waves generated in the hot plasma of the early universe became imprinted in baryon fluctuations. The prediction was made in 1970 by Jim Peebles and others. Indirect evidence of the BAO phenomenom came in 2005 by observing a peak in the pair-wise separations of galaxies.

#ho'oleilana #hooleilana #cosmology #bao #baryon #acoustic #oscillations #astronomy #astrophysics #astrodon #universe #space #science #research #discovery #physics #theory #bigbang #lcdm