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Veterinarian Warns of Flu Symptoms in Dogs Pet Parents Should Never Ignore

Dr. Mark discusses dog flu symptoms, prevention, and treatment—and what you should know about the #BirdFlu.

by Nataliya Vaitkevich, Canva
Feb 22, 2025 8:05 AM EST

"With all the recent stories about the outbreaks of #AvianFlu among #cats, we are often asked about how prone our dogs are to this new variant.

"It is not impossible for a dog to catch bird flu, but it is extremely unlikely. The dog flu that was first identified in Chicago in the US is caused by the #H3N2 variant, but the avian flu that has caused the cases in cats after eating raw food or drinking raw milk is caused by a different variant, #H5N1.

"The only H5N1 cases that have been identified in dogs involved direct contact. One was in #Thailand and was probably spread to the dog after eating an infected #duck, and the other was in Canada, where the dog only got sick after eating an infected wild #goose. No cases have been reported after eating raw dog food.

"The other causes of flu in dogs are much more common than the H5N1 variant, and a vaccine for those types has already been developed. Canine flu (#CIV) is caused by H3N8 or H3N2, unlike the H5N1 strain that is making eggs so expensive."

pethelpful.com/dogs/veterinari
#HPAINews #BirdFlu #AvianInfluenza #PetHealth

Finally a vaccine effectiveness estimate for this season's #flu shot — from Canada. Canadian researchers estimated that this season, a flu shot halved the risk of infection that required medical care. With #H3N2, this year's dominant virus, that's actually very good. VE in H3-dominant years is often below 40% — it is typically the weakest link of flu shots. CDC hasn't yet released a flu vax VE estimate for this year, which puzzles me. The study is in Eurosurveillance.
t.co/Ptf1BqTTyM
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